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Diterpenoids as potential anti-inflammatory agents from Ajuga pantantha

Authors
Liu, WenpeiSong, ZitengWang, HuimeiYang, XueyuanJoubert, ElizabethZhang, JieLi, ShenTuerhong, MuhetaerAbudukeremu, MuniraJin, JinXu, JingLee, DonghoGuo, Yuanqiang
Issue Date
Aug-2020
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Keywords
Nitric oxide inhibitory effects; Ajuga pantantha; Diterpenoids; Inflammation; Molecular docking; Zebrafish model
Citation
BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY, v.101
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume
101
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/53868
DOI
10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103966
ISSN
0045-2068
Abstract
A phytochemical survey to obtain bioactive natural products from Ajuga pantantha afforded five new neo-cler-odane diterpenoids (1-5). The structures were established by analysis of their NMR spectroscopic data, and electronic circular dichroism calculations were applied to define their absolute configurations. Compounds 2 and 5 were found to have the property of inhibiting NO production (IC50 values < 40 mu M). Molecular docking and Western blotting were used to study the mechanism of anti-inflammatory action. Furthermore, compound 5 with the highest activity was tested for its in vivo anti-inflammatory effects using a zebrafish model.
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