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A Compact Wideband Crossover Coupler with Lumped Elements

Authors
Park, KwangwonLee, HyunkyuLee, IljinKang, In-WoongJeon, Sanggeun
Issue Date
Apr-2019
Publisher
KOREAN INST ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING & SCIENCE
Keywords
Butler Matrix; Crossover Coupler; Lumped Elements; Planar Circuits
Citation
JOURNAL OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, v.19, no.2, pp.96 - 100
Indexed
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
Volume
19
Number
2
Start Page
96
End Page
100
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/66500
DOI
10.26866/jees.2019.19.2.96
ISSN
2671-7255
Abstract
A compact wideband crossover coupler with fully lumped elements is presented. To achieve a wideband operation, a three-section branch-line structure is employed for the crossover coupler. The size is significantly minimized by replacing transmission lines with lumped elements. The measurement shows that the insertion loss, isolation, and return loss are 1.7 dB, 24 dB, and 14.5 dB, respectively, at 2 GHz. The fractional bandwidth of 20-dB isolation and 3-dB insertion loss is 27%. The size of the crossover coupler is 11 mm X 9 mm, which corresponds to 0.07 lambda X 0.06 lambda at 2 GHz. This is significantly smaller than a conventional three-section branch-line crossover coupler by 95%.
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