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Field-effect modulation of the thermoelectric characteristics of silicon nanowires on plastic substrates

Authors
Choi, JinyongJeon, YounginCho, KyoungahKim, Sangsig
Issue Date
2-Dec-2016
Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Keywords
Si nanowires; thermoelectric; field-effect; power factor
Citation
NANOTECHNOLOGY, v.27, no.48
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume
27
Number
48
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/86568
DOI
10.1088/0957-4484/27/48/485401
ISSN
0957-4484
Abstract
In this study, we demonstrate the substantial enhancement of the thermoelectric power factors of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) on plastic substrates achievable by field-effect modulation. The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity are adjusted by varying the charge carrier concentration via electrical modulation with a gate voltage in the 0 to +/- 5 range, thus enhancing the power factors from 2.08 to 935 mu WK(-2)m(-1)) for n-type SiNWs, and from 453 to 944 mu WK(-2)m(-1)) for p-type SiNWs. The electrically modulated thermoelectric characteristics of SiNWs are analyzed and discussed.
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