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Variation of poly-Si grain structures under thermal annealing and its effect on the performance of TiN/Al2O3/Si3N4/SiO2/poly-Si capacitors

Authors
Hong, Suk BumPark, Ju HyunLee, Tae HoLim, Jun HeeShin, ChanghwanPark, Young WooKim, Tae Geun
Issue Date
31-May-2019
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Keywords
Poly-silicon channel; Interface trap; Grain boundary; TANOS; Rapid thermal annealing
Citation
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, v.477, pp.104 - 110
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume
477
Start Page
104
End Page
110
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/65355
DOI
10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.226
ISSN
0169-4332
Abstract
This study presents the improved memory properties of TiN/Al2O3/Si3N4/SiO2/poly-Si (TANOS) capacitors after rapid thermal annealing (RTA) and high-pressure annealing processes (HPAP) using H-2 and D-2 molecules. First, it was confirmed that the recrystallization rate, and thus the grain size of the poly-silicon (poly-Si) film, increased with an increase of the RTA temperature, eventually improving the performance of the TANOS capacitor by reducing the trap densities at the poly-Si/SiO2 interface. Then, it was found that device performance parameters, such as program/erase speed and data retention, could be further improved through HPAP owing to the passivation of band gap states at the poly-Si channel grain boundary. Finally, it was confirmed that these improvements can be observed at a transistor level in the same fashion using the Silvaco TCAD simulation. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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