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Saponin-Based Nanoemulsification Improves the Antioxidant Properties of Vitamin A and E in AML-12 Cells

Authors
Choudhry, Qaisra NaheedKim, Mi JeongKim, Tae GyunPan, Jeong HoonKim, Jun HoPark, Sung JinLee, Jin HyupKim, Young Jun
Issue Date
9월-2016
Publisher
MDPI AG
Keywords
vitamin A; vitamin E; nanoemulsification; saponin; antioxidant capacity
Citation
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, v.17, no.9
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Volume
17
Number
9
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/87617
DOI
10.3390/ijms17091406
ISSN
1661-6596
Abstract
Our work aimed to investigate the protective effects of saponin-based nanoemulsions of vitamin A and E against oxidative stress-induced cellular damage in AML-12 cells. Saponin nanoemulsions of vitamin A (SAN) and vitamin E (SEN) were prepared by high-pressure homogenization and characterized in terms of size, zeta potential, and polydispersity index. SEN and SAN protect AML-12 cells against oxidative stress-induced cellular damage more efficiently via scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS), and reducing DNA damage, protein carbonylation, and lipid peroxidation. These results provide valuable information for the development of nanoemulsion-based delivery systems that would improve the antioxidant properties of vitamin A and E.
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